NGSS Science and Engineering Practices. 6 – Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions. 3-5. Use evidence (e.g., measurements, observations, patterns) to construct or support an explanation or design a solution to a problem.
It is a complex living system, or ecosystem
NGSS Crosscutting Concepts. 4 – Systems and System Models. 3-5. A system is an organized group of related objects or components; models can be used for understanding and predicting the behavior of systems.
How does the invasive species affect the ecosystem (including the flow of energy in the ecosystem)
NGSS Crosscutting Concepts. 2 – Cause and Effect. 3-5. Cause and effect relationships are routinely identified, tested, and used to explain change.
the transfer of energy from one organism to another
NGSS Crosscutting Concepts. 5 – Energy & Matter: Flows, Cycles & Conservation. 3-5. Energy can be transferred in various ways and between objects.
Ask students how they could model this process in an ecosystem using their nametags and string
NGSS Performance Expectations. 5-LS2.1. Develop a model to describe the movement of matter among plants, animals, decomposer, and the environment
What happens when we remove a plant or animal from the forest ecosystem?
NGSS Crosscutting Concepts. 4 – Systems and System Models. 3-5. A system is an organized group of related objects or components; models can be used for understanding and predicting the behavior of systems.
Plants need air and water to live
NGSS. Performance Expectations. 5-LS1-1. Support an argument that plants get the materials they need for growth chiefly from air and water
living things interact with each other and with the environment in which they live
NGSS Crosscutting Concepts. 4 – Systems and System Models. 3-5. A system can be described in terms of its components and their interactions.
Students may discuss the answers as a group and write them in their science journals
NGSS Science and Engineering Practices. 6 – Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions. 3-5. Construct an explanation of observed relationships.
In order to live there, these organisms depend on each other for food energy and nutrients
NGSS Crosscutting Concepts. 5 – Energy & Matter: Flows, Cycles, & Conservation. 3-5. Energy can be transferred in various ways and between objects.
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